中央農村工作會議2025年12月29日至30日在北京召開。會議傳達學習了中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習近平對做好“三農”工作作出的重要指示。習近平指出,要錨定農業農村現代化,扎實推進鄉村全面振興,推動城鄉融合發展。
Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for solidly advancing rural revitalization across the board and promoting integrated urban-rural development, with a strong focus on agricultural and rural modernization. Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks in his instructions on work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers, which were learned at the annual central rural work conference held in Beijing from December 29 to 30, 2025.
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這是2025年12月21日在云南省西雙版納傣族自治州景洪市大渡崗鄉拍攝的冬櫻花和茶園。圖片來源:新華社
【知識點】
自黨的十九大提出實施鄉村振興戰略以來,在黨的領導下,我國糧食產量不斷邁上新臺階,脫貧攻堅成果持續鞏固拓展,守住了保障國家糧食安全和不發生規模性返貧致貧底線,鄉村發展、鄉村建設和鄉村治理重點任務有序推進,鄉村振興取得了階段性顯著成效,廣大農村面貌煥然一新。黨的二十大對全面推進鄉村振興作出重要部署,黨的二十屆三中全會《決定》強調“必須統籌新型工業化、新型城鎮化和鄉村全面振興”。2025年中央一號文件聚焦進一步深化農村改革、扎實推進鄉村全面振興作出部署。從“全面推進鄉村振興”到“推進鄉村全面振興”,既反映了我國“三農”工作重心的轉移,也體現了鄉村振興內涵的拓展,前者強調的是全面推進,后者更加注重全面振興。
鄉村全面振興具有豐富的內涵。從領域來看,鄉村全面振興涉及農村經濟建設、政治建設、文化建設、社會建設、生態文明建設和黨的建設等各個方面,這就要求統籌規劃,協同推進各個領域建設,促進農業全面升級、農村全面進步、農民全面發展。從路徑來看,鄉村全面振興是包括產業振興、人才振興、文化振興、生態振興、組織振興的全面振興,這“五個振興”既是鄉村全面振興的重點任務,也是其實現路徑。推進鄉村全面振興,就是要統籌部署、協同推進“五個振興”,實現產業興旺、生態宜居、鄉風文明、治理有效、生活富裕。
【重要講話】
要全面推進城鄉、區域協調發展,提高國內大循環的覆蓋面。充分發揮鄉村作為消費市場和要素市場的重要作用,全面推進鄉村振興,推進以縣城為重要載體的城鎮化建設,推動城鄉融合發展,增強城鄉經濟聯系,暢通城鄉經濟循環。
Coordinated development between urban and rural areas and between regions should be promoted to increase the coverage of domestic circulation. We should give full play to rural areas as a consumer market and factors market and comprehensively promote rural revitalization. We should also promote urbanization with county towns as a pivot, promote integrated urban and rural development, strengthen economic ties between urban and rural areas, and smooth economic circulation between urban and rural areas.
——2023年1月31日,習近平在二十屆中央政治局第二次集體學習時的重要講話
【相關詞匯】
“三農”工作
work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers
城鄉融合發展
integrated urban-rural development
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