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作者:John
來(lái)源:書(shū)海小鋪
圖源:新華社
文章已獲授權(quán)
朋友們,新年好呀!
2026米蘭冬奧會(huì),谷愛(ài)凌斬獲1金2銀。兩屆冬奧,她共拿下3金3銀6枚獎(jiǎng)牌, 她成為奧運(yùn)史上獲得獎(jiǎng)牌最多的自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員。然而,賽場(chǎng)之外,她近期卻面臨不小的輿論爭(zhēng)議。
谷愛(ài)凌出生于美國(guó)舊金山,父親是美國(guó)人,母親是中國(guó)人。米蘭冬奧會(huì)上,她代表中國(guó)而非美國(guó)參賽。
不久前,美國(guó)副總統(tǒng)萬(wàn)斯在接受福克斯新聞采訪時(shí)表示谷愛(ài)凌應(yīng)該代表美國(guó)參賽:
“我當(dāng)然認(rèn)為,在美國(guó)長(zhǎng)大,受益于我們的教育體系,享受著讓這個(gè)國(guó)家成為偉大之地的自由和權(quán)利的人,我希望他們能夠代表美國(guó)參賽。所以,我會(huì)支持美國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員,我認(rèn)為這其中一部分原因在于他們認(rèn)同自己是美國(guó)人,這就是我在本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上支持的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。(I certainly think that somebody who grew up in the United States of America, who benefited from our education system, from the freedoms and liberties that make this country a great place, I would hope that they want to compete with the United States of America.So, I’m going to root for American athletes, and I think part of that is people who identify themselves as Americans. That’s who I’m rooting for this Olympics.)”
谷愛(ài)凌的回應(yīng),依舊保持著她一貫的清醒,卻又充滿(mǎn)力量。
當(dāng)被問(wèn)及萬(wàn)斯的言論時(shí),谷愛(ài)凌表示:“我受寵若驚。謝謝你,萬(wàn)斯!真好。”
她說(shuō)她并不介意萬(wàn)斯的言論,并且同意她已經(jīng)成為美國(guó)政治辯論的“出氣筒”的說(shuō)法。
“很多運(yùn)動(dòng)員都代表其他國(guó)家參賽……人們之所以對(duì)我這樣做有意見(jiàn),是因?yàn)樗麄儼阎袊?guó)看作一個(gè)單一實(shí)體,而且他們就是討厭中國(guó)。所以,這其實(shí)跟他們想的不一樣。(So many athletes compete for a different country. … People only have a problem with me doing it because they kind of lump China into this monolithic entity, and they just hate China. So it’s not really about what they think it’s about.)”。
“還有,因?yàn)槲亿A了。如果我表現(xiàn)不好,我想他們可能就不會(huì)這么在意了,這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)關(guān)系。每個(gè)人都有表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)的權(quán)利(And also, because I win. Like if I wasn’t doing well, I think that they probably wouldn’t care as much,and that’s OK for me. People are entitled to their opinions.)”。
谷愛(ài)凌的回應(yīng)太清醒了。批評(píng)谷愛(ài)凌的美國(guó)人確實(shí)只是恨中國(guó),在福克斯新聞采訪萬(wàn)斯那段視頻結(jié)尾,主持人說(shuō)道:“你代表的不是斯洛文尼亞,你代表的是中國(guó),中國(guó)可是美國(guó)最大的對(duì)手!”
谷愛(ài)凌關(guān)于其他運(yùn)動(dòng)員代表其他國(guó)家參賽的說(shuō)法是正確的。奧林匹克憲章規(guī)定“同一國(guó)籍人士可同時(shí)代表兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上國(guó)家中的任何一個(gè)參賽”。據(jù)英國(guó)《衛(wèi)報(bào)》統(tǒng)計(jì),本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)已有超過(guò)15名美國(guó)出生的運(yùn)動(dòng)員代表其他國(guó)家參賽并獲得獎(jiǎng)牌;另一方面,至少有13名外國(guó)出生的運(yùn)動(dòng)員代表美國(guó)隊(duì)參賽并獲得獎(jiǎng)牌。比如,米蘭冬奧會(huì)上,英國(guó)選手佐伊·阿特金(Zoe Atkin)以91.50分贏得U型場(chǎng)地技巧資格賽冠軍,她出生于美國(guó)馬薩諸塞州。
面對(duì)質(zhì)疑,谷愛(ài)凌不被輿論裹挾,她用努力、用事實(shí)、用成績(jī)回答。
“我說(shuō)過(guò),我做這一切是為了激勵(lì)下一代年輕女性。我從10歲起就這么說(shuō)了。10歲的時(shí)候沒(méi)人付我工資。10歲的時(shí)候沒(méi)有哪個(gè)國(guó)家想讓我為他們滑雪。我從青春期前就一直秉持著同樣的原則。所以,如果有人不相信我,那只能怪他們自己了 (I have said,I do what I do because I want to inspire the next generation of young women. I’ve said this since I was 10. No one was paying me when I was 10. No country wanted me to ski for them when I was 10. I’ve had the same principle since I was literally prepubescent. And so if people don’t believe me, at a certain point, that’s just on them.)”。
“我沒(méi)辦法說(shuō)服你。雖然證據(jù)確鑿,如果你閉上眼睛,我又能怎么辦呢?所以我并不為此煩惱……我只是希望人們能更多地踐行奧林匹克精神。這才是這項(xiàng)賽事的意義所在。它旨在團(tuán)結(jié)人們,將體育作為一種溝通的橋梁(I can’t convince you. I have all the evidence. If you just close your eyes, what am I going to do about that? So I’m not bothered by it …I just wish that people would adopt the Olympic spirit more. That’s what this contest is about.It’s about bringing people together. It’s about using sport as a spirit of communication.)”。
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圖源:新華社
在U型場(chǎng)地滑雪比賽當(dāng)天早上,那些質(zhì)疑聲都不重要了。谷愛(ài)凌贏得了她在2026年冬奧會(huì)上的第三枚獎(jiǎng)牌,也是她的第一枚金牌。
新的一年,愿我們都能:
不被外界定義,
不被雜音左右,
像谷愛(ài)凌一樣,
堅(jiān)定做自己,勇敢向前!
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