近期,全球多肽和寡核苷酸(TIDES)領(lǐng)域迎來系列進(jìn)展。GSK宣布,其與Ionis Pharmaceuticals合作開發(fā)的在研反義寡核苷酸(ASO)療法bepirovirsen,用于治療慢性乙型肝炎(HBV)感染的兩項關(guān)鍵性3期臨床試驗均達(dá)到主要終點(diǎn)。賽諾菲(Sanofi)宣布創(chuàng)新降脂小干擾RNA(siRNA)療法普樂司蘭鈉注射液正式獲得中國國家藥品監(jiān)督管理局(NMPA)批準(zhǔn)。本文其中部分重要進(jìn)展做簡單介紹,僅供讀者參閱。
![]()
Bepirovirsen:公布兩項3期臨床試驗數(shù)據(jù)
![]()
GSK宣布,其與Ionis Pharmaceuticals合作開發(fā)的在研ASO療法bepirovirsen,在用于治療慢性HBV感染的兩項關(guān)鍵性3期臨床試驗B-Well 1和B-Well 2中取得。兩項試驗均達(dá)到主要終點(diǎn)。Bepirovirsen顯示出具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)與臨床意義的功能性治愈率。GSK計劃于2026年第一季度啟動全球監(jiān)管申報。
Bepirovirsen是一種具有三重作用機(jī)制的在研ASO療法,旨在識別并破壞乙肝病毒的遺傳成分(即RNA),從而可能使患者的免疫系統(tǒng)重新獲得控制病毒感染的能力。Bepirovirsen可抑制體內(nèi)病毒DNA復(fù)制,降低血液中HBsAg水平,并激活免疫系統(tǒng),從而提高獲得持久應(yīng)答的機(jī)會。GSK從Ionis Pharmaceuticals獲得bepirovirsen授權(quán),并與其合作推進(jìn)該藥物的開發(fā)。Bepirovirsen曾獲得美國FDA授予的突破性療法認(rèn)定。
普樂司蘭鈉注射液:在中國獲批上市
![]()
賽諾菲宣布創(chuàng)新藥物普樂司蘭鈉注射液正式獲得NMPA批準(zhǔn),在飲食控制基礎(chǔ)上,用于降低家族性乳糜微粒血癥綜合征(FCS)成人患者的甘油三酯水平。2025年8月1日,賽諾菲宣布與Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals的子公司維亞臻(Visirna Therapeutics)簽署資產(chǎn)購買協(xié)議,獲得在大中華區(qū)開發(fā)和商業(yè)化在研藥物普樂司蘭鈉注射液的權(quán)利。
普樂司蘭鈉是一種siRNA療法,可抑制載脂蛋白C-III(APOC3)的生成。APOC3是一種由肝臟產(chǎn)生的蛋白質(zhì),會減緩甘油三酯的分解和清除過程,提高甘油三酯水平。而普樂司蘭鈉通過持續(xù)抑制APOC3表達(dá),能夠顯著降低甘油三酯水平。FCS是一種高甘油三酯水平相關(guān)的遺傳性疾病,普樂司蘭鈉注射液在臨床研究中能夠?qū)CS患者空腹甘油三酯水平較基線降低80%、急性胰腺炎發(fā)生率較安慰劑降低80%,且僅需一年四次給藥。
此前,普樂司蘭鈉注射液已獲美國FDA批準(zhǔn),可作為飲食療法的輔助手段,用于降低FCS成人患者的甘油三酯水平。FDA還于2025年12月授予普樂司蘭鈉注射液針對嚴(yán)重高甘油三酯血癥(sHTG)的突破性療法認(rèn)定,有望進(jìn)一步拓展治療管理范圍,惠及更多患者。
Rusfertide:向美國FDA提交NDA
![]()
武田(Takeda)與Protagonist Therapeutics公司宣布向美國FDA提交新藥申請(NDA),申請批準(zhǔn)rusfertide用于治療真性紅細(xì)胞增多癥(PV)成人患者。Rusfertide是一種潛在“first-in-class”的在研天然激素鐵調(diào)素的多肽模擬物,已獲美國FDA的孤兒藥資格和快速通道資格。
本次NDA提交主要基于3期VERIFY研究的52周數(shù)據(jù)。該研究達(dá)到了主要終點(diǎn)及全部四項關(guān)鍵次要終點(diǎn),結(jié)果顯示rusfertide能夠提供持久且穩(wěn)定的紅細(xì)胞壓積控制,并顯著改善預(yù)先設(shè)定的患者報告結(jié)局指標(biāo)。這些數(shù)據(jù)凸顯了rusfertide有望改變PV的治療模式,減輕患者頻繁放血治療的負(fù)擔(dān)。
DA-1726 :公布1b期臨床試驗數(shù)據(jù)
![]()
MetaVia公司宣布其在研多肽療法DA-1726的積極1期臨床試驗結(jié)果。DA-1726是一種新型胃泌酸調(diào)節(jié)素(oxyntomodulin,OXM)類似物,具有GLP-1R和GCGR雙激動劑的功能,可通過降低食欲和增加能量消耗來減輕體重。DA-1726被設(shè)計為每周皮下注射一次,擬開發(fā)用于治療肥胖和代謝功能障礙相關(guān)脂肪性肝炎(MASH)。
此次公布的結(jié)果顯示,接受DA-1726的患者早期體重顯著下降,腰圍顯著減少,血糖控制顯著改善,肝硬度顯著降低,安全性和耐受性均良好。具體而言,第54天時,患者的腰圍平均減少9.8厘米(p=0.006);對肝臟的直接作用顯著,通過振動控制瞬時彈性成像(VCTE)測得的肝硬度降低23.7%;空腹血糖顯著下降12.3 mg/dL,體現(xiàn)出強(qiáng)效的血糖改善作用;同時實現(xiàn)穩(wěn)健的體重減輕,平均減重達(dá)9.1%,約21.2磅(約9.6公斤)。
參考資料:
[1] Wijaya, Wynne et al. Survivin recombinant overlapping peptide (ROP) vaccine in advanced solid tumours: a first-in-human, multicentre, open-label, phase 1a dose-escalation study. eClinicalMedicine, Volume 91, 103717
[2] Altimmune Receives FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Pemvidutide in MASH. Retrieved January 5, 2026, from https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/01/05/3212638/0/en/Altimmune-Receives-FDA-Breakthrough-Therapy-Designation-for-Pemvidutide-in-MASH.html
[3] Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals Announces Interim Clinical Data on RNAi-based Obesity Candidates Showing Weight Loss in Obese Patients with Diabetes and Improved Measures of Body Composition. Retrieved January 6, 2026, from https://arrowheadpharma.com/news-press/arrowhead-pharmaceuticals-announces-interim-clinical-data-on-rnai-based-obesity-candidates-showing-weight-loss-in-obese-patients-with-diabetes-and-improved-measures-of-body-composition/
[4] 瑞達(dá)普?在華獲批,一年四次給藥降低80%甘油三酯水平與急性胰腺炎發(fā)生風(fēng)險. Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.prnasia.com/story/517908-1.shtml
[5] 中國國家藥監(jiān)局藥品審評中心(CDE)官網(wǎng). Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.cde.org.cn/main/xxgk/listpage/4b5255eb0a84820cef4ca3e8b6bbe20c
[6] Alveus Therapeutics Launches with $160 Million Series A Financing to Advance Next-Generation Therapies for Obesity and Metabolic Diseases. Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/01/08/3215272/0/en/Alveus-Therapeutics-Launches-with-160-Million-Series-A-Financing-to-Advance-Next-Generation-Therapies-for-Obesity-and-Metabolic-Diseases.html
[7] Herantis Pharma - Phase 1b biomarker data show clear evidence of biological response to HER-096 in people with Parkinson's disease. Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/01/07/3214838/0/en/Herantis-Pharma-Phase-1b-biomarker-data-show-clear-evidence-of-biological-response-to-HER-096-in-people-with-Parkinson-s-disease.html
[8] Takeda and Protagonist Announce Submission of New Drug Application (NDA) for Rusfertide for Treatment of Polycythemia Vera (PV). Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.takeda.com/newsroom/newsreleases/2025/new-drug-application-pv/
[9] MetaVia Reports Positive Statistically Significant Results from Its Phase 1b Clinical Trial of DA-1726 In Metabolic Disease - Demonstrating Strong Glycemic Response, Significant Direct Hepatic Effects, Robust Weight Loss and Favorable Safety Profile. Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/metavia-reports-positive-statistically-significant-results-from-its-phase-1b-clinical-trial-of-da-1726-in-metabolic-disease---demonstrating-strong-glycemic-response-significant-direct-hepatic-effects-robust-weight-loss-and-favor-302652206.html
[10] Virometix AG ver?ffentlicht positive Daten aus Phase-1-Studie zu V-212 – einem vollsynthetischen, serotypunabh?ngigen Impfstoffkandidaten zur Pr?vention von Pneumokokken-Erkrankungen. Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260108118060/de
[11] Antag Therapeutics demonstrates compelling potential of its novel GIPR antagonist for obesity, reporting excellent tolerability in Phase 1 and enhanced weight loss in amylin combination study. Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/1/8/3215202/0/en/Antag-Therapeutics-demonstrates-compelling-potential-of-its-novel-GIPR-antagonist-for-obesity-reporting-excellent-tolerability-in-Phase-1-and-enhanced-weight-loss-in-amylin-combina.html
[12] Corsera Health Raises $80M in Series A Financing. Retrieved January 9, 2026, from https://www.finsmes.com/2026/01/corsera-health-raises-80m-in-series-a-financing.html
免責(zé)聲明:本文僅作信息交流之目的,文中觀點(diǎn)不代 表藥 明康德立場,亦不代 表藥明康德支持或反對文中觀點(diǎn)。本文也不是治療方案推薦。如需獲得治療方案指導(dǎo),請前往正規(guī)醫(yī)院就診。
版權(quán)說明:歡迎個人轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)至朋友圈,謝絕媒體或機(jī)構(gòu)未經(jīng)授權(quán)以任何形式轉(zhuǎn)載至其他平臺。轉(zhuǎn)載授權(quán)請在「藥明康德」微信公眾號回復(fù)“轉(zhuǎn)載”,獲取轉(zhuǎn)載須知。
特別聲明:以上內(nèi)容(如有圖片或視頻亦包括在內(nèi))為自媒體平臺“網(wǎng)易號”用戶上傳并發(fā)布,本平臺僅提供信息存儲服務(wù)。
Notice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if any) is uploaded and posted by a user of NetEase Hao, which is a social media platform and only provides information storage services.