一打金店垃圾掃出1700克金粉，被質(zhì)疑“偷金”！回應(yīng)來(lái)了

近期，黃金市場(chǎng)猶如過(guò)山車，接連上演歷史性的暴漲和暴跌，各地頻現(xiàn)購(gòu)金變現(xiàn)熱潮，金店業(yè)務(wù)也隨之陡增。

2月4日，“浙江杭州一打金店老板掃金粉掃出1700克黃金”的視頻在網(wǎng)上引起關(guān)注。

Gold processing practices at a jewelry workshop in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, have come under public scrutiny after a shop owner claimed to have recovered 1.7 kilograms of gold dust in a single month, raising concerns over potential customer losses.

中國(guó)藍(lán)新聞報(bào)道，杭州一打金店老板稱，1個(gè)月掃金粉掃出1700克，價(jià)值近200萬(wàn)元。

視頻顯示，老板鄭先生指著一堆金磚說(shuō)：“平時(shí)打磨、搓修剩下的一些金粉，焚燒提煉出來(lái)的黃金，我們叫生活垃圾。1700克的話，你就算200萬(wàn)不到吧。是不是有點(diǎn)太炫富、高調(diào)了?！?/p>

The controversy began after a video posted on Wednesday showed the owner, surnamed Zheng, displaying gold bars refined from residue collected during routine polishing and repair work. He described the material as so-called "living waste" and estimated its value at nearly 2 million yuan.

residue /?rez?dju?/ 殘留物

2月5日，此事登上熱搜，引起部分網(wǎng)友的質(zhì)疑：對(duì)顧客的黃金進(jìn)行打磨時(shí)，散落的金粉不應(yīng)該歸顧客所有嗎？店里出現(xiàn)如此大量的金粉，是不是說(shuō)明他們?cè)谠卓汀⑼悼酥兀?/p>

The video quickly went viral, prompting netizens to question whether the accumulated gold dust should belong to customers, with some suspecting underhanded practices such as shaving weight during processing.

瀟湘晨報(bào)消息，2月5日，記者致電該打金店店長(zhǎng)，店長(zhǎng)表示：顧客少出來(lái)的金，我們會(huì)補(bǔ)的。比如顧客拿來(lái)一根50克的金條，我們會(huì)寫(xiě)上“來(lái)料50克”，接著進(jìn)行打磨加工等流程，最終成品如果是48克，則會(huì)將銀行金條“剪”下2克返還給顧客。

In response, the shop's manager said on Thursday that customers are compensated for any weight loss. He said the original weight is recorded upon receipt, and any shortfall in the finished product is returned using gold cut from a bank-issued bar.

記者為此還咨詢了長(zhǎng)沙一家打金店的朱師傅，他解釋說(shuō)，一般打金損耗率在千分之二到千分之三之間。若按中間值計(jì)算，產(chǎn)生1700克金粉損耗，每月需加工黃金約680公斤，“這個(gè)數(shù)字有點(diǎn)浮夸?！?/p>

對(duì)于網(wǎng)友質(zhì)疑該店是否存在“偷金”行為，朱師傅予以否認(rèn)，他稱現(xiàn)在打金店一般都包損耗，偷金基本不可能。

An independent goldsmith in Changsha, Hunan province, said typical processing loss ranges from 0.2 to 0.3 percent, making the claimed amount of recovered gold dust unrealistic. He added that most workshops absorb such losses, leaving little room for deliberate theft.

打金如何不踩坑？消保委提醒

據(jù)了解，盡管黃金物理性質(zhì)極其穩(wěn)定，抗腐蝕，在清洗過(guò)程中不會(huì)因?yàn)榍逑炊艨藬?shù)。

但黃金加工中需要用到修金、捶揲、花絲、鏨刻等工藝，用鎢鋼銼、砂紙打磨乃至后期的拋光等環(huán)節(jié)都會(huì)產(chǎn)生金粉，肯定會(huì)有損耗。

Industry veterans said some degree of loss is unavoidable, as processes such as filing, sanding, engraving and polishing inevitably produce fine gold particles, even though gold does not lose weight during cleaning.

圖源：《武林外傳》截圖

在南京從業(yè)30多年的打金師傅徐鵬說(shuō)，商家打出的宣傳“黃金加工零損耗”顯然有噱頭之意，正規(guī)的打金店通常會(huì)采取包損耗的方式，接還金的時(shí)候都稱重，若出現(xiàn)克重減少的情形，會(huì)通過(guò)抵工費(fèi)、補(bǔ)金子，或者提前加入部分原金用于打磨來(lái)抵消損耗等方式解決。

徐師傅提醒，顧客需要留意的是，在黃金加工涉及焊接環(huán)節(jié)，比如制作手鐲時(shí)，焊接處的處理尤為關(guān)鍵。正規(guī)金店會(huì)用原金來(lái)進(jìn)行焊接，不會(huì)用焊料等物質(zhì)，否則會(huì)使黃金手鐲的純度降低，影響其品質(zhì)和價(jià)值。

Xu Peng, a Nanjing-based goldsmith with more than 30 years of experience, said claims of "zero-loss" processing are largely promotional. He noted that reputable shops offset losses through pricing or by adding raw gold, and cautioned consumers to watch for welding practices, as improper materials can reduce purity and long-term value.

送金加工時(shí)，建議挑選有光譜測(cè)金儀的店家。黃金的克重容易直觀呈現(xiàn)，但純度卻難以用肉眼辨別。借助專業(yè)的光譜測(cè)金儀，在加工前后可以分別進(jìn)行檢測(cè)，對(duì)比純度是否有變化。

揚(yáng)州消保委曾發(fā)提醒：

▌如需“打金”加工，應(yīng)選擇商場(chǎng)內(nèi)正規(guī)店鋪，避開(kāi)監(jiān)管相對(duì)薄弱的路邊店。部分非正規(guī)店鋪可能存在通過(guò)添加其他金屬降低純度、隱瞞損耗等“偷金”套路。

▌加工完成后如對(duì)所購(gòu)黃金存疑，可自行前往權(quán)威檢測(cè)機(jī)構(gòu)復(fù)檢，確認(rèn)重量與純度是否達(dá)標(biāo)，筑牢權(quán)益保障防線。

來(lái)源：中國(guó)青年報(bào) 瀟湘晨報(bào) 極目新聞 @中國(guó)藍(lán)新聞 揚(yáng)子晚報(bào) 江蘇省消保委

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